History of the Czech republic

History of the Czech republic, National economy

862 Cyril and Method came to Moravia
830 – 906 The Great Moravian Empire
10th century – 1306 The Premyslans
1348 Foundation of the Charles University ® Other Charles´s buil­dings: bridge, The New Town, The Hungry Wall, Karlštejn – Coronation Jewells, part of Prague castle
1415 John Hus´s execution (burned to death) ® Why? (He was telling true about church. Church told the people that got would for give if they pay.) = odsouzen = he was sentenced to death (take true back = vzít zpět), burn to death – upálit
1419 – 1436 The Hussit´s revo­lution – Husové x Church
1526 The Habsburgs came to the czech throne – 400 let vlády
1618 – 1648 30 – years war šlechta x Habsburkové – chtěli moc a majetek (1620 – The Battle of the white mountain; 1648 – The Vestfal peace – Německo)
1799 – 1815 Napoleon´s time – The Battle of Slavkov; 1815 – Waterloo
1848 The Revolution year ® uprising against the monarchy (Germany, Italy, France, Czech lands ® againts Habsburg – were very stronge Rakousko-Uhersko) – National Revival – Národní obrození
1914 – 1918 First World´s War ® What was the result? (Austria x France, England) – winner Austria – Česko poražení i vítězové – atentát na Ferdinanda de Este v Sarajevu (v té době jsme patřili pod Rakousko) USA – no problem with war
1918 Creation of the Czechoslovakia republic ® Who was president? (Republika!!!)
1938 The Munich treaty ® Who signed it?; What did it mean? (treaty-dohoda – Hitler, Sudety chtěli CZ) – Rusko problémy – ekonomika
1939 The Protectorate created – vězení
1939 – 1945 Second World´s War ® What was the result? (Germany x France, England, Poland, Russia, CZ) Spain, Switzerland, Norway – neutral, USA poslali vojáky
1948 Power seized by the communist party – Communist – February – vzali lidem majetek
1968 The Prague spring ® What was it? – Havel, divadla, SRPEN –tanky, Dubček – west and communist bad
1989 The Velvet revolution – Havel – O. F. – democratic forum
1993 The Czech republic – first president was Václav Havel – The Czechoslovakia was divided on the Czech republic and Slovakia
2004 The Czech republic becomes member of the European union

Za správnost a původ studijních materiálů neručíme.